Location and Size: Samuka Island is one of the 84 islands that make up the Ssese Islands archipelago. It is located in the northwestern part of Lake Victoria, approximately 51 kilometers (32 miles) from Entebbe, the nearest major city. Size and Population: Samuka Island covers an area of about 42 square kilometers (16 square miles). The population of the Ssese Islands, including Samuka, is estimated to be around 84,000 people. Biodiversity: The Ssese Islands, including Samuka, are known for their rich biodiversity. The islands are home to various species of birds, butterflies, monkeys, and other wildlife. The surrounding waters of Lake Victoria also support a diverse range of fish species. Tourism: Samuka Island has become a popular tourist destination in Uganda. Its pristine beaches, clear waters, and lush greenery attract visitors who seek relaxation and outdoor activities. Tourists can enjoy swimming, sunbathing, fishing, boat rides, bird watching, and exploring the island's natural beauty. Accommodation: Several resorts and lodges have been established on Samuka Island to cater to tourists. These accommodations offer comfortable rooms, restaurants, bars, and recreational facilities. Visitors can choose from a range of options to suit their preferences and budgets.

Cultural Heritage: The Ssese Islands have a rich cultural heritage. The local communities on Samuka Island have preserved their traditional customs and practices. Visitors can engage with the local people, learn about their way of life, and participate in cultural activities such as dance performances and storytelling. Access: To reach Samuka Island, visitors can take a ferry or speedboat from Entebbe or Bukakata. The journey takes approximately 3-4 hours by ferry and about 1-2 hours by speedboat, depending on the weather conditions. Conservation Efforts: The Ssese Islands, including Samuka, are recognized for their ecological importance. Efforts have been made to promote sustainable tourism and protect the natural environment. Local communities and conservation organizations work together to preserve the island's biodiversity and raise awareness about its significance. Development: In recent years, there has been increased investment in infrastructure development on Samuka Island. This includes the construction of better roads, electricity supply, and improved water and sanitation facilities. These developments aim to enhance the tourism potential of the island while ensuring the well-being of its residents. Potential Challenges: Like many other islands, Samuka Island faces challenges such as waste management, deforestation, and overfishing. Efforts are being made to address these issues through community-based initiatives and sustainable practices.